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Protection from harm and the evil eye

Al-Falaq, An-Nas and Ayat al-Kursi, with audio, and an honest account of what ruqyah involves and what is not established.

Al-FalaqAl-Falaq, <1 min, Mishary Alafasy
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Three things are firmly established for protection: Al-Falaq (113), An-Nas (114) and Ayat al-Kursi (2:255). Together they are under four minutes. The two surahs of refuge were revealed together and the Prophet ﷺ is reported to have recited them morning and evening, and before sleep.

Beyond those, the practice of ruqyah — reciting over a person for healing — is established, and the most strongly attested form is the recitation of Al-Fatihah, which the Prophet ﷺ confirmed as a valid ruqyah. What is not established is a specific script of repeated verses and letters for a specific affliction, sold or circulated as a cure.

One practical note: if the fear is about a person or a situation rather than the unseen, the acts are different. Protection from harm by people is a matter of the means — locks, distance, the authorities — alongside the du’a. Faith is not a reason to skip the step that stops the harm.

What to recite

The routine that is easy to keep

Morning and evening: Al-Falaq and An-Nas, three times is commonly reported in some narrations, once is the minimum. Before sleep: Ayat al-Kursi, and the two surahs of refuge, blown into the hands and passed over the body as reported from the Prophet ﷺ.

On the evil eye

The evil eye is affirmed in the sunnah, and the remedy most clearly reported is reciting the two surahs of refuge and asking Allah for protection. Does it require a paid practitioner? No. Is it wise to consult someone who diagnoses a specific person as the cause? No — this is where practice commonly crosses into what the scholars warn against.

What the sources actually say

The two surahs of refuge

Abu Dawud and Tirmidhi report that the Prophet ﷺ recited the two surahs of refuge in the morning and evening, three times, and said that they would suffice a person for everything.

Al-Fatihah as ruqyah

Bukhari records the companion who recited Al-Fatihah over a man bitten by a scorpion, and the Prophet ﷺ confirmed it rather than forbidding it: "What would make you know that it is a ruqyah?" (Bukhari 5736)

Questions

Which surah is best for protection?

The two surahs of refuge, Al-Falaq and An-Nas, are the ones specifically for protection, along with Ayat al-Kursi. Together they take under four minutes.

Do I need a ruqyah practitioner?

No. Ruqyah can be performed by the person themselves, and reciting the surahs of refuge and Al-Fatihah over yourself is established. Be cautious of anyone who diagnoses the cause of your affliction or charges a fee for it.

Can ruqyah be used alongside medical treatment?

Yes, and it should not replace it. For illness, the means are a doctor, and the recitation is alongside that. Presenting ruqyah as a replacement for treatment has caused real harm.

Is the evil eye real?

It is affirmed in the sunnah. What is often wrong is the way people act on it: accusing specific individuals, avoiding them, or paying someone to diagnose it. The practice is to ask Allah for protection, not to investigate who is responsible.

Before you take any of this as instruction: this page distinguishes what is established in the hadith from what is widespread custom. Where the basis is weak or absent, it says so. If you follow a scholar, follow them — this is a reading aid, not a fatwa.

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